The US Department of Justice has initiated legal proceedings against Apple, alleging antitrust violations within the iPhone ecosystem. The DOJ contends that Apple’s strict control measures have created a monopolistic environment.
The case highlights several key allegations against Apple, including constraints on cross-platform messaging applications, restrictions on third-party digital wallets, and hindering the growth of mobile cloud streaming services.
Central to the argument is Apple’s exclusive control over the App Store, which limits app downloads to those specifically designed for iPhones, giving Apple considerable power over terms and regulations for external developers. Additionally, Apple is accused of impeding cloud streaming gaming apps, similar to Netflix, which allow users to stream various games within a single application.
Furthermore, the DOJ alleges that Apple has tethered Apple Watches exclusively to iPhones, discouraging users from transitioning to other smartphones. It also accuses Apple of deliberately hindering cross-platform messaging by not developing iMessage for Android, resulting in a disparity in messaging capabilities between iPhone and non-iPhone users.
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Attorney General Merrick Garland remarked, “As any iPhone user who has ever seen a green text message, or received a tiny grainy video can attest, Apple’s anticompetitive conduct also includes making it more difficult for iPhone users to message with users of non-Apple products.”
The complaint asserts that Apple’s actions have entrenched its smartphone monopoly, to the detriment of users, developers, and third parties. This marks the third antitrust suit filed against Apple by the DOJ since 2010.
Apple is expected to contest the case, with plans to file a motion in the coming months. The company expressed concerns that a ruling against it would hinder its ability to innovate and could set a precedent for government intervention in technology design.
Apple maintains that its restrictive measures prioritize privacy and security.